2022年高考英语甲乙卷听力真题(总64)

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全国甲卷适合于云南，广西，贵州，四川，西藏共5省省市区。

全国乙卷适合于河南，山西，江西，安徽，甘肃，青海，内蒙古，黑龙江，吉林，宁夏，新疆，陕西，共12省市区.

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国甲乙卷听力相同）

英语

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分%20听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How%20much%20is%20the%20shirt?

A.%20￡19.15.%20B.%20￡9.18.%20C.%20￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.%20What%20does%20the%20man%20want%20to%20do?

A.%20Have%20breakfast.%20

B.%20Take%20a%20walk.%20

C.%20Call%20his%20office.

2.%20What%20was%20George%20doing%20last%20night?

A.%20Having%20a%20meeting.%20

B.%20Flying%20home.%20

C.%20Working%20on%20a%20project.

3.%20Why%20does%20the%20man%20suggest%20going%20to%20the%20park?

A.%20It's%20big.%20

B.%20It's%20quiet.%20

C.%20It's%20new.

4.%20How%20does%20the%20woman%20sound?

A.%20Annoyed.%20

B.%20Pleased.%20

C.%20Puzzled.

5.%20Where%20is%20the%20man's%20table?

A.%20Near%20the%20door.%20

B.%20By%20the%20window.%20

C.%20In%20the%20corner.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.%20What%20are%20the%20speakers%20going%20to%20do%20tonight?

A.%20Eat%20out.%20

B.%20Go%20shopping.%20

C.%20Do%20sports.

7.%20What%20is%20the%20probable%20relationship%20between%20the%20speakers?

A.%20Boss%20and%20secretary.%20

B.%20Hostess%20and%20guest.%20

C.%20Husband%20and%20wife.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.%20Why%20does%20the%20woman%20think%20July%20is%20the%20best%20time%20to%20move?

A.%20Their%20business%20is%20slow.%20

B.%20The%20weather%20is%20favorable.%20

C.%20It's%20easy%20to%20hire%20people.

9.%20How%20will%20they%20handle%20the%20moving?

A.%20Finish%20it%20all%20at%20once.%20

B.%20Have%20the%20sales%20section%20go%20first.%20

C.%20Do%20one%20department%20at%20a%20time.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.%20What%20did%20Peter%20learn%20from%20his%20grandfather?

A.%20How%20to%20appreciate%20art%20works.

B.%20How%20to%20deal%20with%20artists.

C.%20How%20to%20run%20a%20museum.

11.%20What%20did%20Peter%20do%20in%20Chicago?

A.%20He%20studied%20at%20a%20college.%20

B.%20He%20served%20in%20the%20army.%20

C.%20He%20worked%20in%20a%20gallery.

12.%20Whose%20works%20did%20Peter%20like%20best?

A.%20Rembrandt's.%20B.%20Botticelli's.%20C.%20Rubens'.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.%20Where%20does%20the%20conversation%20take%20place?

A.%20At%20a%20library.%20

B.%20In%20a%20law%20firm.%20

C.%20On%20a%20train.

14.%20By%20what%20time%20did%20John%20plan%20to%20finish%20his%20term%20paper?

A.%20March.%20

B.%20August.%20

C.%20October.

15.%20Why%20did%20John%20quit%20his%20part-time%20job?

A.%20He%20had%20to%20catch%20up%20with%20his%20study.%20

B.%20He%20was%20offered%20a%20better%20one.%20

C.%20He%20got%20tired%20of%20it.

16.%20What%20is%20Susan's%20attitude%20to%20John's%20problem?

A.%20Carefree.%20

B.%20Understanding.%20

C.%20Forgiving.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.%20What%20did%20the%20speaker%20do%20before%20the%20year%202012?

A.%20A%20fitness%20coach.%20

B.%20A%20chess%20player.%20

C.%20A%20marathon%20runner.

18.%20Why%20was%20the%202016%20Olympics%20important%20for%20the%20speaker?

A.%20He%20was%20motivated%20by%20Bolt.%20

B.%20He%20broke%20a%20world%20record.%20

C.%20He%20won%20fifth%20place.

19.%20Which%20is%20the%20hardest%20for%20the%20speaker?

A.%20Getting%20over%20an%20injury.%20

B.%20Doing%20strength%20training.%20

C.%20Representing%20Botswana.

20.%20What%20is%20the%20speaker%20mainly%20talking%20about?

A.%20His%20plan%20to%20go%20for%20the%20gold.

B.%20His%20experience%20on%20the%20track.

C.%20His%20love%20for%20his%20home%20country.

听力参考答案

第一部分%20听力

1.%20B%202.%20C%203.%20B%204.%20A%205.%20C%20

6.%20A%207.%20C%208.%20A%209.%20C%2010.%20A%20

11.%20A%2012.%20C%2013.%20C%2014.%20B%2015.%20A%20

16.%20B%2017.%20B%2018.%20C%2019.%20A%2020.%20B

听力原文

Text%201%20饭后散步

M:%20Jenny,%20you%20can%20just%20drop%20me%20here.

W:%20But%20we%20are%20two%20streets%20away%20from%20the%20office.

M:%20It’s%20fine.%20I%20had%20a%20big%20breakfast,%20and%20feel%20like%20a%20bit%20of%20walk.

1.%20What%20does%20the%20man%20want%20to%20do?

A.%20Have%20breakfast.

B.%20Take%20a%20walk.

C.%20Call%20his%20office.

【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“I%20had%20a%20big%20breakfast,%20and%20feel%20like%20a%20bit%20of%20walk.”可知，他早饭吃的很丰盛，现在想走一会儿。故选B。

Text%202%20赶截止日期

W:%20Hello,%20George.%20You%20look%20tired.%20Didn’t%20sleep%20well%20last%20night?

M:%20No,%20not%20at%20all.%20I%20had%20to%20work%20flat%20out%20to%20meet%20the%20project%20deadline.%20Now%20I’m%20really%20feeling%20a%20bit%20run-down.

2.%20What%20was%20George%20doing%20last%20night?

A.%20Having%20a%20meeting.

B.%20Flying%20home.

C.%20Working%20on%20a%20project.

【解析】事实细节题。女士说George看起来很疲惫，根据George的话“I%20had%20to%20work%20flat%20out%20to%20meet%20the%20project%20deadline.”可知，为了赶上项目的截止日期，他必须全力以赴地工作。故选C。

【点拨】flat%20out%20竭尽全力

Text%203%20去公园谈话

W:%20John,%20can’t%20we%20go%20someplace%20and%20talk?%20It’s%20so%20noisy%20in%20here.

M:%20Well,%20there%20is%20a%20small%20park%20across%20the%20street.%20It’s%20usually%20not%20crowded%20at%20this%20time%20of%20day.

3.%20Why%20does%20the%20man%20suggest%20going%20to%20the%20park?

A.%20It’s%20big.

B.%20It’s%20quiet.

C.%20It’s%20new.

【解析】推理判断题。女士说这里太吵闹了，想找个地方谈话。根据男士的话“there%20is%20a%20small%20park%20across%20the%20street.%20It’s%20usually%20not%20crowded%20at%20this%20time%20of%20day.”可知，小公园里这个时间人不多。由此推断出，公园比较安静。故选B。

Text%204%20邻居的狗

W:%20We’ve%20got%20to%20do%20something%20about%20the%20neighbor’s%20dog.

M:%20Why?%20Has%20he%20been%20into%20your%20flower%20garden%20again?

W:%20The%20flower%20garden,%20the%20garbage%20can%20and%20yesterday%20he%20started%20digging%20holes%20in%20the%20yard.

4.%20How%20does%20the%20woman%20sound?

A.%20Annoyed.

B.%20Pleased.

C.%20Puzzled.

【解析】观点态度题。根据女士的话“We’ve%20got%20to%20do%20something%20about%20the%20neighbor’s%20dog.”%20“The%20flower%20garden,%20the%20garbage%20can%20and%20yesterday%20he%20started%20digging%20holes%20in%20the%20yard.”可知，邻居家的狗狗又去了她家的花园、垃圾桶并在院子里挖洞。由此可推断出，女士听起来很生气。故选A。

Text%205%20在餐厅吃饭

M:%20Hello,%20we%20have%20a%20reservation%20in%20the%20name%20of%20Mr.%20Johns.%20Is%20there%20any%20table%20by%20the%20window?

W:%20Sorry,%20we’ve%20got%20this%20corner%20table%20for%20you.%20It’s%20quiet%20here,%20not%20close%20to%20the%20door.

5.%20Where%20is%20the%20man’s%20table?

A.%20Near%20the%20door.

B.%20By%20the%20window.

C.%20In%20the%20corner.

【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“we’ve%20got%20this%20corner%20table%20for%20you.”可知，她给男士留了角落的桌子。故选C。

Text%206%20晚上出去吃饭

W:%20(6)Dave,%20don’t%20forget%20we%20are%20invited%20out%20to%20dinner%20tonight.

M:%20(6)Oh%20yeah.%20I%20almost%20forgot.%20What%20time?

W:%207:30.%20We%20should%20leave%20the%20house%20by%206:30.%20You%20know%20how%20bad%20the%20traffic%20is%20that%20time%20of%20night.

M:%20It’s%20informal,%20isn’t%20it?

W:%20Yeah.%20(7)You%20can%20wear%20your%20new%20sports%20jacket,%20the%20one%20I%20got%20you%20as%20an%20anniversary%20gift.

M:%20Okay.%20Well,%20I’ve%20got%20to%20go.%20I’ll%20try%20to%20get%20home%20a%20little%20earlier%20today.

W:%20Good.

6.%20What%20are%20the%20speakers%20going%20to%20do%20tonight?

A.%20Eat%20out.

B.%20Go%20shopping.

C.%20Do%20sports.

【解析】事实细节题。根据对话开头女士的话“Dave,%20don’t%20forget%20we%20are%20invited%20out%20to%20dinner%20tonight.”和男士的肯定回答可知，女士提醒男士不要忘记今晚他们被邀请出去吃饭。故选A。

7.%20What%20is%20the%20probable%20relationship%20between%20the%20speakers?

A.%20Boss%20and%20secretary.

B.%20Hostess%20and%20guest.

C.%20Husband%20and%20wife.

【解析】推理判断题。根据女士的话“You%20can%20wear%20your%20new%20sports%20jacket,%20the%20one%20I%20got%20you%20as%20an%20anniversary%20gift.”可知，女士让男士穿新的运动夹克去吃晚餐，那个夹克是她送给男士的周年纪念日礼物。由此可推断出，对话双方是夫妻关系。故选C。anniversary（周年纪念日）是解题的关键。

【点拨】在做人物关系题时，要关注对话双方说话的语气、称呼及抓住关键词。常见的称呼有honey，darling，关键词有anniversary，our%20daughter，our%20son等。

Text%207%20寻求公司搬家的建议

M:%20We%20need%20to%20decide%20exactly%20when%20we’re%20going%20to%20move.%20Any%20suggestions?

W:%20(8)I%20think%20July%20would%20be%20the%20best%20time.%20Our%20sales%20are%20always%20down%20that%20month.%20We%20could%20move%20all%20the%20office%20equipment%20at%20a%20weekend—do%20everything%20at%20once.

M:%20I%20think%20a%20weekend’s%20too%20short.%20(9)Maybe%20we%20should%20do%20it%20department%20by%20department.

W:%20What%20do%20you%20mean?

M:%20(9)Well,%20each%20week%20a%20different%20department%20will%20move.%20That%20way,%20there%20will%20always%20be%20people%20here%20to%20handle%20customer%20inquiries,%20phone%20calls,%20and%20so%20on.

W:%20(9)Hmm,%20that’s%20a%20good%20idea.

8.%20Why%20does%20the%20woman%20think%20July%20is%20the%20best%20time%20to%20move?

A.%20Their%20business%20is%20slow.

B.%20The%20weather%20is%20favorable.

C.%20It’s%20easy%20to%20hire%20people.

【解析】推理判断题。根据女士的话“I%20think%20July%20would%20be%20the%20best%20time.%20Our%20sales%20are%20always%20down%20that%20month.”可知，7月份是销量的下降时期。由此可推断出，女士认为7月份是搬家最好的时候，因为那时候生意萧条。故选A。

【点拨】down%20下降的；slow%20萧条的

9.%20How%20will%20they%20handle%20the%20moving?

A.%20Finish%20it%20all%20at%20once.

B.%20Have%20the%20sales%20section%20go%20first.

C.%20Do%20one%20department%20at%20a%20time.

【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“Maybe%20we%20should%20do%20it%20department%20by%20department.”%20“Well,%20each%20week%20a%20different%20department%20will%20move.”可知，他提议逐个部门搬迁，每周只搬一个部门，女士对此表示赞同。故选C。

Text%208%20Peter%20Sayles与艺术

W:%20So,%20Mr.%20Peter%20Sayles,%20I’ve%20been%20curious%20to%20know%20what%20were%20the%20early%20connections%20in%20your%20life%20that%20led%20you%20into%20the%20art%20field.

M:%20My%20grandfather%20was%20an%20art%20dealer%20in%20Munich.%20They%20had%20a%20great%20museum%20in%20Munich.%20He%20took%20me%20to%20the%20museum.%20And%20I%20responded%20very%20strongly%20to%20what%20I%20saw%20on%20the%20walls%20there.%20(10)I%20learned%20about%20art%20from%20him.%20I%20learned%20about%20looking%20at%20art%20from%20him.%20I%20think%20that’s%20what%20really%20got%20me%20started.%20Then,%20many%20years%20later,%20after%20I%20got%20out%20of%20the%20army,%20(11)I%20went%20to%20study%20art%20history%20at%20the%20University%20of%20Chicago.

W:%20Tell%20us%20more%20about%20your%20experiences%20of%20looking%20at%20art%20with%20your%20grandfather.

M:%20Well,%20we%20looked%20at%20the%20famous%20paintings%20by%20the%20great%20artists%20like%20Rembrandt,%20Botticelli%20and%20Albrecht%20Dürer.%20(12)Rubens’%20paintings%20were%20my%20favorites.%20Yes,%20I%20remember%20these%20things.%20This%20was%20when%20I%20was%20between%2010%20and%2015.%20When%20I%20was%2014,%20I%20was%20so%20anxious%20to%20see%20more%20art%20that%20a%20friend%20of%20mine%20and%20I%20bicycled%20across%20the%20Alps%20to%20see%20Venice.%20That%20was%20a%20big%20adventure.

10.%20What%20did%20Peter%20learn%20from%20his%20grandfather?

A.%20How%20to%20appreciate%20art%20works.

B.%20How%20to%20deal%20with%20artists.

C.%20How%20to%20run%20a%20museum.

【解析】事实细节题。根据Peter的话“I%20learned%20about%20art%20from%20him.%20I%20learned%20about%20looking%20at%20art%20from%20him.”可知，他从祖父那里学到了艺术，学到如何欣赏艺术。故选A。选项A中的appreciate%20art%20works是对话中look%20at%20art的同义转述。

11.%20What%20did%20Peter%20do%20in%20Chicago?

A.%20He%20studied%20at%20a%20college.

B.%20He%20served%20in%20the%20army.

C.%20He%20worked%20in%20a%20gallery.

【解析】事实细节题。根据Peter的话“I%20went%20to%20study%20art%20history%20at%20the%20University%20of%20Chicago.”可知，他在芝加哥大学学习艺术史。故选A。

12.%20Whose%20works%20did%20Peter%20like%20best?

A.%20Rembrandt’s.

B.%20Botticelli’s.

C.%20Rubens’.

【解析】事实细节题。根据Peter的话“Rubens’%20paintings%20were%20my%20favorites.”可知，他最喜欢鲁本斯的画。故选C。

Text%209%20火车上偶遇熟人

W:%20Hi,%20John!%20Haven’t%20seen%20you%20for%20ages!

M:%20Hi,%20Susan!%20(13)Fancy%20meeting%20you%20here%20on%20the%20train!

W:%20How%20is%20your%20college%20life?

M:%20What%20can%20I%20say?%20I’ve%20survived.

W:%20What%20

happened?

M: Well, early last March I started doing a part-time job in a law firm. A few weeks before I had started writing my term paper. (14)I thought I could finish it by August.

W: That was a pretty good idea trying to have some work experience.

M: For the first three weeks, you know, I tried. I got up early and worked for an hour on my paper before going to work. (15)But work was so fun, I met tons of new people and soon I couldn’t find even a minute for my paper. So, I had to quit my part-time job and finally finished my paper in October.

W: (16)Well, it’s never too late to mend. It’s kind of hard to find a balance between what you have to do and what you want to do.

M: Yeah, it’s really important for me to balance study and work. And I think I should learn to exercise some self-control.

13. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At a library.

B. In a law

firm.

C. On a train.

【解析】事实细节题。根据John的话“Fancy meeting you here on the train!”可知，对话发生在火车上。故选C。

14. By what time did John plan to finish his term paper?

A. March.

B. August.

C. October.

【解析】事实细节题。根据John的话“I thought I could finish it by August.”可知，他原计划八月前完成他的学期论文。故选B。

15. Why did John quit his part-time job?

A. He had to catch up with his study.

B. He was offered a better one.

C. He got tired of it.

【解析】推理判断题。根据John的话“But work was so fun, I met tons of new people and soon I couldn’t find even a minute for my paper. So I had to quit my part-time job and finally finished my paper in October.”可知，他因为兼职而没时间写论文，最终在10月份才完成。由此可推断出，John是为了赶上学习进度，所以辞去了兼职。故选A。

16. What is Susan’s attitude to John’s problem?

A. Carefree.

B. Understanding.

C. Forgiving.

【解析】观点态度题。根据女士的话“Well, it’s never too late to mend. It’s kind of hard to find a balance between what you have to do and what you want to do.”可知，她认为亡羊补牢，为时不晚。因为在必须做的事情和想做的事情之间很难找到平衡。由此可推断出，她对于John的问题表示理解。故选B。

【点拨】It’s never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢，为时不晚。

carefree（不负责任的，无牵挂的）在之前高考真题中从未出现，学生应注意词汇的积累。

Text 10 短跑运动员在跑道上的经历

M: Being an athlete is very fun, painful and exciting. (20)Every time I come to the track, I feel like I’m out of this place. This is Botswana National Stadium. This is where I train. (17)When I saw Usain Bolt running in 2012 London Olympics, I was amazed. Just watching him run got me motivated. I quit being a chess player and started to run. (18)I went to the 2016 Olympics, and went to the finals at the age of 18. And, wow, I finished fifth. It was a dream come true to me, but I still wanted more. The training is super hard, (19)but the hardest part for me is that I got an injury—an injury which may take me out for years. For a period of time, as a young athlete, I didn’t know what to do. I lost focus. (20)But now, I’m back on the track. I really want to be there at the Olympics, and do what I did before, do much, much greater. I don’t care about the gold. I don’t care about the silver. I want to do my best. You know, take everything and show it to the world.

17. What did the speaker do before the year 2012?

A. A fitness coach.

B. A chess player.

C. A marathon runner.

【解析】事实细节题。根据“When I saw Usain Bolt running in 2012 London Olympics, I was amazed. Just watching him run got me motivated. I quit being a chess player and started to run.”可知，说话者在2012年伦敦奥运会时看到尤塞恩·博尔特参加短跑时，受到激励，因此，放弃做国际象棋棋手，开始跑步。由此可知，说话者在2012年之前是一名国际象棋棋手。故选B。

18. Why was the 2016 Olympics important for the speaker?

A. He was motivated by Bolt.

B. He broke a world record.

C. He won fifth place.

【解析】事实细节题。根据“I went to the 2016 Olympics, and went to the finals at the age of 18. And, wow, I finished fifth. It was a dream come true to me, but I still wanted more.”可知，说话者参加了2016年奥运会，并在18岁的时候进入了决赛，得了第五名。这对他来说是梦想成真。故选C。

19. Which is the hardest for the speaker?

A. Getting over an injury.

B. Doing strength training.

C. Representing Botswana.

【解析】事实细节题。根据“but the hardest part for me is that I got an injury—an injury which may take me out for years.”可知，说话者受伤了，这可能会让他离开赛场很多年。所以，对说话者来讲，最难的部分是从受伤中恢复。故选A。

20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. His plan to go for the gold.

B. His experience on the track.

C. His love for his home country.

【解析】主旨大意题。根据独白开头的感慨及介绍“Every time I come to the track, I feel like I’m out of this place. This is Botswana National Stadium. This is where I train.”，再根据结尾处的呼应“But now, I’m back on the track.”，并结合整段材料内容可推断出，说话者主要是在讲述自己在跑道上的经历。故选B。

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