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原标题：英语口语 | 小学英语日常对话汇总，很实用！
询问姓名、年龄：name，how old
1. ----what’s your name?
----你叫什么名字?
----my name is ________.
----我叫……。
2. ----what’s his name?
----他的名字是什么?
----his name is mike.
----他的名字是麦克。
3. ----what’s her name?
----她的名字是什么?
----her name is chen jie.
----她的名字是陈婕。
4. ----how old are you?
----你几岁了?
----i’m 12.
----我十二岁。
5. ----how old is he/she?
----他/她几岁了?
----he/she is 23.
----他/她23岁。
询问颜色：colour
1. ----what colour is it?
----它是什么颜色的?
----it’s yellow and white.
----黄白相间。
2. ----what colour are they?
----它们是什么颜色的?
----they’re green.
----绿色的。
询问时间或日期：when
1. ----what time is it now?
----现在几点钟?
----it’s nine o’clock.. it’s time for english class.
----九点。该上英语课了。
----it’s eight o’clock. it’s time to go to bed. ----八点。该上床睡觉了。
2. ----what day is it today?
----今天星期几?
----it’s monday.
----星期一。
----what do we have on mondays?
----我们星期一上哪些课?
----we have chinese, english, math …
----语文、英语、数学……
3. ----when is your birthday?
----你的生日是什么时候?
----it’s october 1st, our national day.
----十月一日.国庆节。
4. ----when do you do morning exercises?
----你们什么时候做早锻炼?
----i usually do morning exercises at 8:30.
----我们通常8：30做早锻炼。
询问方位或地方：where
1. ----where is my toy car?
----我的玩具汽车在哪儿?
----it’s here, under the chair.
----在这儿.在椅子下面。
2. ----where is the canteen?
----餐厅在哪儿?
----it’s on the first floor.
----在一楼。
3. ----where are the keys?
----钥匙在哪儿?
----they’re in the door.
----在门上。
4. ----excuse me. where is the library, please?
----对不起.请问图书馆在哪儿?
----it’s near the post office.
----在邮局附近。
5. ----where are you from?
----你从哪儿来?
----i’m from china.
----我从中国来。
6. ----where does the rain come from?
----雨是从哪儿来的?
----it comes from the clouds.
----它是从云层里来的。
询问数量或价钱：
how many ， how much
1. ----how many kites can you see?
----你可以看见几只风筝?
----i can see 12.
----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2. ----how many crayons do you have?
----你有多少支彩笔?
----i have 16.
----我有十六支。
3. ----how many people are there in your family?
----你家有几口人?
----three.
----三人。
4. ----how much is this dress?
----这条连衣裙多少钱?
----it’s ninety-nine yuan.
----九十九元。
5. ----how much are these apples?
----这些苹果多少钱?
----they’re thirty-five yuan.
----三十五元。
“how”问句：
how tall,how heavy,how long
1. ----how tall are you?
----你有多高?
----i’m 160 cm tall. i’m taller than you.
----我有160公分。我比你高。
2. ----how heavy are you?
----你有多重?
----i’m 48 kg. you’re heavier than me.
----我有48公斤。你比我重。
3. ----how do you go to school?
----你怎么上学?
----usually i go to school on foot. sometimes i go by bike.
---我通常步行上学。有时候骑自行车。
4. ----how can i get to zhongshan park?
----我怎么到中山公园去?
----you can go by the no. 15 bus.
----你可以乘坐15路公汽。
----go straight for five minutes. then turn left. it’s on the left.
----直走五分钟。然后左转。公园就在左边。
5. how long
有多长?
询问身体状况或情绪：
feel,matter
1. ----how do you feel?
----你感觉如何?
----i feel sick.
----我觉得不舒服。
----how does chen jie feel?
----陈洁感觉如何?
----she’s tired.
----她很疲倦。
2. ----what’s the matter?
----怎么了?
----my throat is sore. / i have a sore throat.
----我的喉咙疼。
3. ----how are you, sarah? you look so happy.
----你好吗.莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。
----i failed the math test.
----我的数学考试没有通过。
询问想吃的东西：would like
1. ----what would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?
----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?
----i’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup.
---我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2. ----what’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?
----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?
----hamburgers and orange juice.
----汉堡包和橙汁。
询问天气状况：weather
1. ----what’s the weather like in beijing?
----北京的天气如何?
----it’s rainy today. how about new york?
----今天是雨天。纽约呢?
----it’s sunny and hot.
----今天是晴天.天气很热。
询问职业、身份或人物：
who,what
1. ----what’s your father / mother?
----你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?
----he’s a doctor. / she’s a teacher.
----他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。
2. ----what does you mother / father do?
----你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?
----she’s a tv reporter. / he’s a teacher. he teaches english.
----她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。
3. ----who’s that man / woman?
---那位男士 / 女士是谁?
----he’s my father. / she’s my mother.
----他是我父亲。/ 她是我母亲。
4, ----who’s this boy / girl?
----那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?
----he’s my brother. / she’s my sister.
----他是我兄弟。/ 她是我姐妹。
5. ----who’s your art teacher?
----你们的美术老师是谁?
----miss wang.
----王老师。
----what’s she like?
----她长什么样儿?
----she’s young and thin.
----她很年轻、苗条。
询问兴趣、喜好：favourite
1. ----what’s your favourite food / drink?
----你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?
----fish / orange juice.
----鱼。/ 橙汁。
2. ----what’s your favourite season?
----你最喜欢的季节是什么?
----winter.
----冬天。
----which season do you like best?
----你最喜欢哪个季节?
----winter.
----冬天。
----why do you like winter?
----你为什么喜欢冬天?
----because i can make a snowman.
----因为可以堆雪人。
3. ----what’s your hobby?
----你的爱好是什么?
----i like collecting stamps.
----我喜欢集邮。
----what’s his hobby?
----他的爱好是什么?
----he likes riding a bike.
----他喜欢骑自行车。
4. ----do you like peaches?
----你喜欢吃桃子吗?
----yes, i do. / no, i don’t.
----喜欢。/ 不喜欢。
询问平时一般做的事情：what
1. ----what do you do on saturdays / on the weekends?
----你星期六 / 周末一般做什么?
----i usually do my homework. sometimes i play football.
----我通常做作业.有时候踢足球。
询问正在做的事情：
what + -ing
1. ----what are you doing?
----你在做什么?
----i’m doing the dishes.
----我在洗盘子。
2. ----what’s your father doing?
----你父亲正在做什么?
----he’s writing an e-mail.
----他正在写电子邮件。
3. ----what’s the tiger doing?
----那只老虎在干什么?
----it’s running.
----它在奔跑。
4. ----what are the elephants doing?
----那些大象在干什么?
----they’re drinking.
----它们正在喝水。
询问将要做的事情：
what/where/when+going
1. ----what are you going to do?
----你准备做什么?
----i’m going to the cinema.
----我准备去看电影。
----when are you going to do?
----你准备什么时候去?
----this afternoon.
----今天下午。
2. ----where are you going this afternoon?
----今天下午你准备到哪儿去?
----i’m going to the bookstore.
----我准备到书店去。
----what are you going to buy?
----你打算买点儿什么?
----i’m going to buy a comic book.
----我准备买本漫画书。
询问曾经做的事情
1. ----where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?
----你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了?
----i went to wuhan.
----我去了武汉。
2. ----how did you go there?
----你怎么去的?
----i went by train.
----我坐火车去的。
3. ----what did you do there?
----你在那儿做了些什么?
----i went shopping.
----我去购物了。
一般疑问句
1. ----is this your bedroom?
----这是你的卧室吗?
----yes, it is.
----是的。
----is your sister in the living room?
----你姐姐在客厅吗?
----no, she isn’t. / yes, she is.
----不在。/ 在。
2. ----is this your skirt?
----这是你的短裙吗?
----yes, it is. / no, it isn’t.
----是的。/ 不是。
3. ----is your english teacher young?
----你的英语老师年轻吗?
----yes, she is. / no, she isn’t.
----是的。/不.她不年轻。
4. ----are these / those / they cucumbers?
----这些 / 那些是黄瓜吗?
----yes, they are. / no, they aren’t.
----是的。/ 不是的。
5. ----is there a river in the park?
----公园里有一条小河吗?
----yes, there is. / no, there isn’t.
----有。/ 没有。
----are there any bridges in your village?
----你们村子里有桥吗?
----yes, there are. / no, there aren’t.
----有。/ 没有。
6. ----can i wear my new shirt today?
----我今天可以穿新衬衫吗?
----yes, you can. / no, you can’t.
----可以。/ 不可以。
7. ----can you wash your clothes?
----你会洗衣服吗?
----yes, i can. / no, i can’t.
----会。/ 不会。
8. ----does your pen pal live in shanghai?
----你的笔友住在上海吗?
----no, he doesn’t. he lives in beijing.
----不.他住在北京。
9. ----does she teach english?
----她教英语吗?
----no, she doesn’t. she teaches math.
----不.她教数学。
10. ----did you read books yesterday?
----你昨天读书了吗?
----yes, i did. / no, i didn’t.
----读了。/ 没读。
其他
1. ----what’s in the classroom?
----教室里有什么?
----a board, six lights, three fans, many desks and chairs.
----一块黑板、六盏灯.三把电扇和许多桌椅。
2. what about you? / how about you?
----你呢?
3. i like the white sweater with the green skirt.
----我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。
4. ----whose is it?
---它是谁的?
----it’s mine / yours / his / hers.
----是我的。/ 你的。/ 他的。/ 她的。
5. ----what can you do?
----你会做什么?
----i’m helpful. i can sweep the floor and do the dishes.
----我很能干。我会扫地、洗盘子。
6. ----what’s your bedroom like?
----你的卧室是什么样儿的?
----there is a big closet and a new mirror. there are blue curtains.
----卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子。还有蓝色的窗帘。
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