2019 中考英语十大热门话题作文(附范文) Ekwing 中考

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整理了中考 10 大热门话题作文

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有用的话

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01 人际交往

话题解析

人际交往包括问候、介绍、感谢、请求允许、寻求帮助、解决问题、处理矛盾等。对于此类话题，我们首先要介绍自己遇到了什么事情，然后再介绍对于这件事情他人对自己说了什么话，最后要表达的是这些话语对自己产生了什么影响。

写作点拨

此类话题应该用一般过去时和一般现在时，回忆事件经历用一般过去时，抒发感悟通常用一般现在时。可以通过以下方面来组织文章：

首先，以简短的话语引出话题。

其次，叙述自己的亲身经历，以及老师或者同学面对自己的遭遇说了哪些激励人心的话语，还要说明这些话语对自己产生了什么影响。

最后，呼吁同学们要注意自己的言语对他人的影响。

补充拓展

①词汇词组

fail 失败

believe 相信

a bit 有点

respect 尊敬

influence 影响

experience 经历

smilingly 微笑地

greet 问候；打招呼

be weak in 不擅长

in difficulty 处境困难

care for ... 关心……

be polite to ...对……有礼貌

be friendly

to ... 对……友好

help ... out 帮助……摆脱困境

jump the queue / cut in line 插队

improve the personality 提高个人素养

develop confidence in oneself 培养自信

get on well with ... 与 …… 相处得好

…… make great progress 取得很大的进步

have a good relationship with ... 与……有良好的关系

have a positive attitude towards life 以乐观的态度对待生活

②短语句型

表达烦恼的句型：

1. I'm always sorry when I don't know how to ...

2. My problem is that ...

3. I feel sad that ...

4. I'm writing to you for some questions about ...

表达感受的句型：

1. It makes me feel ...

2. I'm filled with happiness / pleasure.

3. I often feel a bit sad at first when ...

4. When I heard / saw it, my heart ached.

5. How do you feel about ...

表达建议的句型：

1. It's a good idea ...

2. In a word, we should ... Only in this way can ...in the future.

3. For my part, I think it's reasonable to ... Only in this way

can ...

4. From my point of view, it would be better if ...

5. If I were you, I would ...

鼓励类的句型：

1. I believe you can do better!

2. We fully support you on this.

3. I think you can do it. You should just have a try.

4. Go for it!

5. The better we do, the more beautiful our society will be.

真题链接（2017 年广东省）

常言道“良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒”。假设你是李雷，你将要参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛，主题是“语言的力量”，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：

1.你的一次受老师或同学言语激励的经历（事情的经过以及对你的影响）；

2.呼吁同学们要注意自身语言对他人的影响。

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Ladies and gentlemen,

How will words influence others? Let me tell you one of my experiences.________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考范文

通过上面的话题解析、写作点拨以及补充拓展，我们将这些可能用到的词组组成句子，再套入所给句型，然后套入所提供的写作框架，最后我们写出如下范文：

Ladies and gentlemen,

How will words influence others? Let me tell you one of my experiences. At the end of Grade 7, I failed my English exam. I felt sad and cried.At that time, my English teacher said to me smilingly, “Don't cry! Your spoken English is very good. You are only a bit weak in spelling. I believe you can do better!”Since then, I have been working hard at word spelling and I've made great progress in my English.So encourage others more and try to help them out when they are in difficulty.

02 家人、朋友及周边人

话题解析

遇到这类话题，我们在写作时可以结合自己的亲身经历，回想自己与家人朋友之间发生过的事。

写作点拨

此类话题的书面表达要求讲述自己的经历，应该使用第一人称，时态应该用一般过去时。我们可以通过总分总结构来组织文章：

首先，开篇直接说明故事发生的人物、时间或者地点；

然后，按顺序写出三个要点 what、why、how；

最后，总结全文，点明主旨。

补充拓展

①词汇词组

forgive 原谅

refuse 拒绝

calm 镇静的

get angry 生气

angrily 生气地

hurt（使）伤心

deeply 深深地

remember 记得

understand 理解

hard-working 勤奋的

feel bad 感到难过

take part in... 参加……

be upset 难过；心烦

a top student 优等生

feel relaxed 感到轻松

argue with... 与……争论

be friendly to...对……友好

say sorry to sb 向某人道歉

face the difficulty 面对困难

how to be a man 如何做人

be strict in... 在……方面严谨

be proud of... 为……感到自豪

be strict with... 对……要求严格

ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

speak highly of... 对……高度评价

ask sb for advice 向某人征求意见

learn the spirit of... 学习……的精神

make decisions by oneself 某人自己做决定

②短语句型

回忆过去的句型：

1. I still remember what happened between... and ...

2. I still remember that once I argued with...

3. I will never forget that...

4. I will always keep what happened between...and... in mind.

表达个人信息的句型：

1. My bother is a boy of 15 years old.

2. My father is a 40-year-old math teacher.

3. Although my father is strict with me, he is friendly to me most of the time.

4. There is no doubt that he is a successful...

5. She is a nice and kind woman.

表达矛盾的句型：

1. My father / mother asked me to..., but I refused.

2. We argued with each other angrily.

3. Our bad words hurt each other deeply.

4. We didn't talk to each other for a whole day.

表达意愿的句型：

1. I decided to do...

2. I want to make decisions by myself.

3. I would rather do... than do...

4. I prefer to do... rather than do...

表达感受的句型：

1. I seemed to be... But in fact, I felt...

2. I was upset all day and I was in no mood to do other things.

3. I said sorry to him and I felt relaxed at that moment.

4. Forgiving makes both of us happy and makes our life more beautiful.

真题链接（2017 年北京）

宽容是一种美德。人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊。面对矛盾，多一份包容和谅解，生活就会多一缕阳光。

某英文网站正在开展以“包容、谅解”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历，主要内容包括：你们之间发生了什么，你为什么原谅对方，以及原谅对方之后的感受。

提示词语：

hurt, realize, forgive (原谅), happy

提示问题：

What happened between you and him / her?

Why did you decide to forgive him / her?

How did you feel after forgiving him / her?

I still remember what happened between___________________________ ________________________________________________________

参考范文

通过上面的话题解析、写作点拨以及补充拓展，我们将这些可能用到的词组组成句子，再套入所给句型，然后套入所提供的写作框架，最后我们写出如下范文：

I still remember what happened between my father and me at the beginning of this summer holiday. My father asked me to take part in three after-class lessons during the holiday, but I refused. We argued with each other angrily. Our bad words hurt each other deeply. Then we didn't talk to each other for a whole day. I seemed to be calm in the day. But in fact, I felt really bad. I was upset all day. Although my father is strict with me, he is friendly to me most of the time. I'd like to ask him for advice when I meet difficulties.I know he is a very good father and I was just angry because he thought I wasn't hard-working enough. At night, when he came back from work, he said sorry to me first. So I decided to forgive him and hoped he could forget my bad words. I told him in a peaceful voice that I just wanted to make decisions by myself and that I'd like to learn something I enjoy during the holiday. He nodded and said he understood me. I said sorry to him and I felt relaxed at that moment. Forgiving makes both of us happy and makes our life more beautiful.

03 社会行为

话题解析

这一话题通常是以书信或电子邮件的形式为外国友人介绍身边事物，因此，我们在写作的时候我们需要注意以下几点：

一、邮件的格式：包括邮件的开头和落款。

二、邮件的人称。

三、邮件的时态。

写作点拨

我们可以通过总分总的结构来组织文章：

首先，简单和对方寒暄问好；

然后，介绍身边的人或事；

最后，对对方的到来表示期盼。

补充拓展

①词汇词组

bow 鞠躬

taboo 禁忌

behave 表现

custom 风俗

behavior 行为

tradition 传统

polite 有礼貌的

chopstick 筷子

greet 向……问好

embarrassed 尴尬的

everyday 日常的；每天的

as for 至于

get mad 生气

point at 指向

get used to 习惯于……

shake hands 握手

respect sb 尊敬某人

be supposed to 应该

eye contact 目光接触

impolite 无礼的；粗鲁的

cultural shock 文化冲击

table manners 餐桌礼仪

proper conduct 得体的举止

keep one's promise 信守承诺

have good / bad manners 有/没有礼貌

make sb feel at home 使某人感觉宾至如归

②短语句型

书信开头常用句型：

1. How nice to hear from you again.

2. I'm glad to have received your letter on March 8th.

3. I'm pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.

4. Glad to hear from you again.

5. How is everything going?

书信结尾常用句型：

1. With best wishes.

2. I'm looking forward to your reply.

3. I'd appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

4. I'm looking forward to seeing you!

5. I hope my advice can help you. I wish you a happy day.

描述习俗的句型：

1. You shouldn't ask Westerners the age because

it is impolite. If you do, they will feel embarrassed.

2. We are not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.

3. It's impolite to point at anyone with chopsticks.

4. You cannot open the gift immediately

in China.

表达建议的句型：

1. You should / could / can / had better...

2. I suggest you...

3. It's a good idea to...

4. If I were you, I would...

5. Don't forget to... Do remember to...

真题链接（2017 年杭州）

假定你是李平，请你对意大利交换生 Armino 的邮件进行回复，词数 80 词左右。