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跟着英语的重要性越来越凸显,很多职场人士,尤其是商务人士,都想要学习商务英语。那么下面和小编来看看这篇初级商务英语的阅读试题,一定会有收获。
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初级商务英语的阅读试题
The Scientific Approach to Recruitment
When it (0) to selecting candidates through interview, moreoften than not the decision is made within the first five minutesof a meeting.Yet employers like to (21) themselves that they arebeing exceptionally thorough in their selection processes. Intodays petitive market place, the (22) of staff in manyorganizations is fundamental to the panys success and, asa result , recruiters use all means at their disposal to (23) the best in the field.
One method in particular that has (24) in popularity is testing , either psychometric testing,which attempts to define psychological characteristics , or ability£aptitude testing (25) anorganization with an extra way of establishing a candidates suitability for a role. It (26) paniesto add value by identifying key elements of a position and then testing candidates to ascertain theirability against those identified elements.
The employment of psychometric or ability testing as one (27) of the recruitment processmay have some merit, but in reality there is no real (28), scientific or otherwise, of the potentialfuture performance of any individual. The answer to this problem is experience in interviewtechniques and strong definition of the elements of each position to be (29) as the wholerecruitment process is based on few real certainties, the instinctive decisions that many employersmake, based on a CT and the first five minutes of a meeting, are probably no less valid than anyother tool employed in the (30) of recruitment.
21.A suggest B convince C advise D believe
22.A worth B credit C quality D distinction
23.A secure B relies C attain D achieve
24.A lifted B enlarged C expanded D risen
25.A provides B offers C contributes D gives
26.A lets B enables C agrees D admits
27. A portion B member C share D ponent
28. A extent B size C amount D measure
29.A occupied B met C filled D appointed
30 A business B topic C point D affair
参考答案及解析
《The scientific approach to recruitment》,招人的科学方法。这篇完型对照简单。完型填空也有两种题型,两种解题思路。一种是从意思上理解然后做出选择,一种是按照单词的用法。前者对照容易,后者很考验语言功底。
21题,理解上下文的意思。前面说招人时的决定一般是在五分钟以内做出的。但是雇主们试图使本身详细相信他们在挑选过程中是经过了深思熟虑的。Convince oneself,使确信。其他的词没有这个用法。
22题,员工的质量对公司的成功是至关重要的。选quality。
23题,招人者试图利用一切方法来抓住这个领域最好的(人才),secure the best,抓住最好的。realise是实现,attain是获得,后面不克不及接人,achieve是实现一个方针。
24题,rise in popularity,固定搭配,popularity是知名度的意思,这个词组应该可以翻译成声名鹊起。
25题,provides with,提供。给组织提供另外一种方法。offer的用法是offer sb sth,contribute在这里意思差池。
26题,是公司能够增加价值,enable
27题,这题的意思很明显,测试(testing)作为雇用过程的一个组成部门,要区分选项的几个单词,尤其是portion和ponent,看英英解释。
Component:one of several parts that together make up a whole machine, system etc
Portion:a part of something larger, especially a part that is different from the other parts
这里强调testing是一个组成部门,没有说明特殊的处所,选ponent。
28题,对每个人未来的可能表现没有一个真正的衡量。选measure。
29题,fill a position,填补空位,fill在这里的意思是to perform a particular job, activity, or purpose in an organization, or to find someone or something to do this。不克不及选occupy,因为occupy更强调人的一种主动,而这里只是客观说某个需要填补的职位。
30题,in the business of,也是一种固定的说法,在什么的过程中。很多场合都可以使用。可以多看几个例句:
Were in the business of stimulating the economy(By Obama)
Energetics is a specialist management consultancy in the business of climate change
商务英语初级阅读解题技巧
建议做题顺序:
1. 阅读 instruction,清楚了解四个段落的共同主题。是 advertisement 还是 conference detail 或 job opening,这个信息对于后面的阅读至关重要。
2. 先看七道题干,划出关键词,加强对七个关键词的印象,以便在后文的阅读中随时发现包含关键词的段落。
例如:This job involves working for a well-known pany. 个中well-known pany就属题干关键信息。
3. 看阅读段落,边看边随时划出和前面七个关键词同意的信息。
4. 不确定的题目留到最后一起解决。
PART TWO
本题型是阅读部门最难的题型,难的原因有两个:1)中国的传统测验(高考、四六级等)从未涉及。2)本题主要考察逻辑,在作文中中国学生的逻辑差是出了名的。
建 议:
曾经后句中确定核心信息:西方人思维严密,逻辑性很强。一个句子讲明一个主要信息,后句会联系前句的核心信息进行发展。缺失的句子的信息往往应当承上启下,和前句与后句有紧密结合,所以确定前后句核心信息的能力至关重要。
例如:Take Coca-Cola for example. (12) ______.
(12)一定是关于可口可乐的信息。
又好比:(9) ______ Times have changed. The big pany of today is not being defeated by another big pany but by the small panies.
后句说时代已经变了,那么(9)句中一定包含有过去环境怎样的信息。
本题对于阅读能力、写作能力、逻辑思维能力的提高有着重大的益处,建议考生多做这样的练习。
初级商务英语阅读试题高分技巧
(1)词汇方面
如mercials指广播、电视或电影院中播放的告白,还可指商业公司的股票。例如:
The TV show was interrupted by too many mercials.
电视节日被太多的告白给打断。
(2)短语方面
如soft selling软推销,指一种使用静悄悄的,不引人注意的诱导手段推销商品的方法,是一种间接的发卖方法。与hard selling相对。hard selling是商接的发卖方法,通过不竭重复产品的名称及其优秀的品质,使用一些有力的,但不一定受欢迎的手段去推销产品。例如:
Some salespeople adopt a directhard sellapproach, while others use a more indirectsoft sellapproach.有些商人采用直接的硬发卖法,而有的商人使用更间接的软发卖法。
(3) 句型方面
有必要掌握一些国际商务英语中常用的句型,例如:
We are writing in connection with 今来函关于...
I noted with interest your advertisement for...我饶有兴致地读到贵公司的告白。 Yes, thats true,but on the other hand,没错,但另一方面...
Thats exactly what I think.这和我不谋而合。
Maybe.but dont you think?也许吧,但是你认为...如何?
这些句型看似简单,但要做到在从事国际商务勾当中对这些常用句型信于拈米也非易事。平时要多积累这样一些很是实用的句型和短语。又例如:
You are wanted on the phone. 有你的电话。
As requested.we enclosefor your attention.应贵方要求,今随函寄上...请查收。