高中英语考试大纲24篇话题作文范文,珍藏!_腾讯新闻

1、个人情况

??Personal information??

范文

Dear?Mr.?Smith,

I'm?Li?Hua,?a?student?from?Hongxing?Middle?School.?I'm?writing?to?apply?for?the?position?of?volunteer?you?advertised?on?China?Daily.

My?experience?has?made?me?a?qualified?volunteer?for?your?activity.?First,?I'm?not?only?fluent?in?English?but?also?have?a?good?sense of cross-cultural communication, which enables me to provide a good service.?Second,?I?am?familiar?with?the?history?of?the?ancient?Silk?Road?and know many stories about it.?Third, as an outgoing member of the Students' Union, I?have gained much?experience in?organizing social activities.?In?a?word,?I?think?I?wouldn't?let?you?down?if?I?were?given?this?opportunity.

?Looking?forward?to?your?early?reply.

Best?wishes.

Yours,?

Li?Hua

亲爱的史密斯先生,

我叫李华，是红星中学的学生。我写信是想应聘你们之前刊登在《中国日报》上提到的志愿者职位。

我有足够的经验，能担任该活动的合格志愿者。首先，我不仅英语流利，而且有良好的跨文化交际意识，这使我能够提供良好的服务。第二，我熟悉古代丝绸之路的历史，知道很多相关的故事。第三，作为一个外向的学生会成员，我有很多组织社会活动的经验。总之，我认为如果我有这个机会，我不会让你失望。

期待您的早日回复。

祝好！

你的朋友，

李华

2、家庭、朋友与周围的人

??Family,friends and people around??

范文

Dear?Peter,

I'm?Li?Hua.?Learning?that?you?want?to?learn?Mandarin?and?are?in?search?of?a?teacher,?I'd?like?to?recommend?my?friend?Li?Ming?to?you.

Li?Ming?is?a?20-year-old ?young?man

?who?studies in?Zhejiang University, majoring in Chinese.?Not?only? can?he?speak Standard Mandarin, but also he?is?able?to speak fluent English.?Having been the winner of both English and?Chinese?speech?contests several?times,?he was awarded the?Image?Ambassador?of?his university.?So with a good command of?English,?he?surely?has?no?difficulty?in communicating with you.?And?when?knowing?that?you?want?someone?to?help?you?with?Mandarin, he?is?quite?willing?to?offer?help.

I?would?appreciate?it?if?you?could?take?my?recommendation?into?consideration.??

?????????Yours?truly,

Li?Hua

亲爱的彼得,

我是李华。得知你想学中文，正在找老师，我想向你推荐我的朋友李明。

李明是一个 20 岁的年轻人，在浙江大学学习中文。他不仅能说一口标准的普通话，而且能说一口流利的英语。曾多次获得英语和汉语演讲比赛的冠军，并被授予“学校形象大使”的称号。正因为有良好的英语水平，所以他和你交流不会有什么困难。如果你需要的话，他会很乐意帮你的。

如果您能考虑我的建议，我将不胜感激。

你的朋友，

李华

3、周围的环境

??Personal environments??

范文

Dear?Sir?or?Madam,

　I'm?Li?Hua,?an?exchange?student?from?China.?Having?learned?that?you're?looking?for?volunteers?to?monitor?the?water?quality?of?the?river,?I'd?like?to?be?one?of?them.?

In?my?hometown,?my?family?have?lived?on?a?river?for?decades.?I?know?how?important?the?river?is?to?people.?The?river?to?us?is?what?milk?to?a?baby.?That?is?why?I'm?willing?to?join?you?in?helping?protect?the?river?from?being?polluted?through?monitoring?its?water?quality.?I?promise?I?will?spare?no?effort?to?do?the?job?and?do?it?well.

I?would?appreciate?it?if?you?could?offer?me?the?opportunity?to?do?something?for?us?all.?

Looking?forward?to?your?early?reply.?

Yours?sincerely,

Li?Hua

尊敬的先生或女士:

我是李华，一名来自中国的交换生。得知你们正在寻找志愿者来监测这条河的水质，我想加入你们。

在我的家乡，我的家人已经在河边生活了几十年。我知道这条河对人们是多么重要。这条河对我们来说就像牛奶对婴儿一样。这就是为什么我愿意和你们一起，通过监测河流的水质来保护河流不受污染。我保证我将不遗余力地做好这项工作。

如果您能给我机会，让我为大家做点什么，我将不胜感激。

期待您早日回复。

你的朋友，

李华

? 4、日常活动 ?

??Daily routines??

范文

Dear?Peter,

I'm?glad?that?you?will?come?to?study?in?our?school?as?an?exchange?student.?You?want?to?learn?about?our?daily?life?in?school.?I'd?like?to?take?Monday?for?example.

As?boarding?school?students,?we?get?up?at?5:40?am,?doing?morning?running?and?reading?until?7:00?am.?Four?classes,?Chinese,?Maths,?Physics?and?English,?are?arranged?from?7:40?to?12:00.?There?are?three?classes?lasting?from?2:30?pm?to?5:00?pm.?School?is?over?at?5:00?pm,?which?is?the?time?to?throw?ourselves?into?the?after-school activities, like doing sports or reading in?the?library.?At?night, having?finished?our?homework, we will stay in?the?dormitory, sweeping, washing clothes?and?chatting. Then, we'll go?to?bed?before?10:00?pm.

Though?we?are?busy,?we?feel?fulfilled?at?school?every?day.???

Yours?truly,

Li?Hua

亲爱的彼得,

我很高兴你作为交换生来我们学校学习，在这里我就以星期一为例，让你了解一下我们在学校的日常生活。

作为寄宿学校的学生，我们早上 5 点 40 起床，开始晨跑和早读，一直到早上 7 点。语文、数学、物理和英语四节课安排在 7:40 到 12:00。下午 14:00 到 17：00 有三节课。下午 17：00 放学，之后就到了我们课外活动的时间，如做运动或在图书馆阅读。晚上，做完作业，我们会呆在宿舍、扫地、洗衣服、聊天。然后，我们在晚上 10 点前睡觉。

虽然我们很忙，但我们每天都很充足。

你的朋友，

李华

? 5、学校生活 ?

??School life??

范文

Today,?a?high?school?delegation?from?the?UK?came?to?our?school?to?have?a?cultural?exchange?activity,?which?offered?us?a?good?opportunity?to?learn?more?about?each?other.

At?first,?we?showed?the?delegation?around?our?cultural?corridor?where?pictures?and?art?works?about?Chinese?and?English?culture?were?exhibited.?Then?a?cultural?lecture?was?held?at?the?lecture?hall,?during?which?students?from?both?countries?introduced?the?development?of?their?own?culture.?Finally,?the?art?performance?that?represented?Chinese?and?English?culture?turned?out?to?be?the?highlight?of?the?activity.

Through?the?cultural?exchange?activity,?we?have?enhanced?the?understanding?of?different?cultures?and?promoted?the?friendship?between?the?two?schools.

今天，一个来自英国的高中代表团来到我们学校进行文化交流活动，这给了我们一个很好的机会去了解彼此。

首先，我们带领代表团参观了我们的文化走廊，那里展出了中国和英国文化的图片和艺术作品。随后在报告厅举行了一场文化讲座，来自两国的学生介绍了各自文化的发展。最后，代表中、英两国文化的艺术表演成为活动的亮点。

通过文化交流活动，我们增进了对不同文化的了解，增进了两校之间的友谊。

6、兴趣与爱好

??Interests and hobbies??

范文

Dear?Peter,?

How?are?you?doing??Knowing?that?you?are?interested?in?astronomy,?I'm?writing?to?invite?you?to?attend?a?lecture?on?astronomy?given?by?Mr?Green,?a?professor?in?a?famous?university.

The?three hour?lecture?will?start?at?8:30?am on?Thursday?next week?in the lecture?hall. Mr?Green?will?not?only?talk?about?how?life began on the Earth, but?also?introduce?some?great?astronomers as well as?the?great achievements they?have?made.?In?addition,?there?will?be?a?question-and-answer period?when?we?can?ask?Mr Green any questions about?astronomy.?

I?believe?we?can?learn?more?about?astronomy?from?the?lecture.?Looking?forward?to?your?coming.

Yours?sincerely,

Li?Hua

亲爱的彼得,

你好吗?得知你对天文学感兴趣，我写信是想邀请你去听一位著名大学教授格林先生关于天文学的讲座。

讲座将于下周四上午 8:30 在报告厅开始，持续三小时。格林先生不仅会讲述地球上生命是如何开始的，而且还将介绍一些伟大的天文学家以及他们所取得的伟大成就。此外，还有一个问答环节，我们可以向格林先生提问任何有关天文学的问题。

我相信我们可以从讲座中学到很多关于天文学的知识。期待你的到来。

你的朋友，

李华

? 7、个人感情 ?

??Emotions??

范文

Hi,?Painful,

The?problem?you?are?facing?is?quite?common?among?us?teenagers.?As?a?student of?your?age,?I?quite?understand?you,?and?I have some advice for you.

Firstly,?you?should?understand?that?your?parents?care?about?you.?They?often compare you?with?others?perhaps?because?they?want to let you be aware of?your?disadvantages?and?help?you?become?better. If you don't like it,?you?can?tell?them?about?your?feeling,?saying?that?you?feel stressed out.?Secondly,?you?can?tell?them?that?you?have?the confidence to improve?yourself?in?some?areas.?And?meanwhile, let them?know that?you want?to?be?yourself.?I?believe?your?parents can?understand you and make?some?changes.

Hope?what?I?said?above?can?be?of?some?help?to?you.?

?????????????????Yours,?

?????????????????Li?Hua

嗨,痛苦,

你所面临的问题在青少年中很普遍。作为同为这个年龄的学生，我很理解你并有一些建议给你。

首先，你应该明白，你的父母关心你，经常拿你和别人比较，也许是因为他们想让你意识到自己的缺点，帮助你变得更好。如果你不喜欢，你可以告诉他们你的感受，说你感到压力很大。其次，你可以告诉他们，你有信心在某些方面提高自己。同时，让他们知道你想做你自己。我相信你的父母能理解你，并做出一些改变。

希望我上面所说的对你有所帮助。

你的朋友，

李华

8、人际关系

??Pinterpersonal relationships??

范文

Dear?Mike,

I?quite?sympathize?with?you?and?understand?how?you?feel.?To?help?you?save?your?friendship,?here?is?my?advice.?

To?begin?with,?having?been?friends?with?him?for?so?many?years,?you?should trust?him.?Maybe?something?happened to?him?or his?family. He probably doesn't?want?you?to?get?involved?in?it. So?it may?be?a?good idea to give?him?some?time?to?be alone.?Finally, you can?ask?another friend to help?find?out?the?reason,?which?is?the?key?to?solving the problem.?

I?hope?these?suggestions?are?helpful?and?that?you?and?Tom?are?on?good?terms?as?before.?

Yours?truly,

Li?Hua ? ??

亲爱的迈克,

我很同情你，也理解你的感受。为了帮助你挽救你的友谊，下面有几个建议。

首先，和他做了这么多年的朋友，你应该相信他。也许他或他的家人出事了，他可能不想让你卷入其中。所以一个好办法是给他一些独处的时间。最后，问题的关键是，你可以请另一个朋友帮忙找出原因。

我希望这些建议对你有帮助，希望你和汤姆像以前一样相处得很好。

你的朋友，

李华

9、计划与愿望

??Plans and intentions??

范文

Dear Alex,

I'm glad to learn from your letter that you're going to pay a visit to Beijing recently.I'd like to be your guide and give my suggestions for your two-day trip here.

On the morning of the first day, I suggest we climb the Great Wall, which is famous all over the world. After lunch, we can enjoy the Bird's Nest and the Water Cubic where the 2008 Olympics was held.?

Next day, I recommend we go sightseeing in the Peking University and Tsinghua University, the two most noted universities in China.?We'd better visit the Forbidden City in the afternoon, so you can appreciate the splendid royal palace.

I'd be happy if my suggestions are helpful to you.?And I'm looking forward to your coming.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua?

亲爱的亚历克斯,

我很高兴从你的信中得知你最近要来北京访问。我愿意做你的向导，给你两天的旅行提些建议。

在第一天的早上，我建议去爬世界著名的长城。午餐后，我们可以欣赏 2008 举办奥运会的鸟巢和水立方。

第二天，我推荐去参观中国最著名的两所大学——北京大学和清华大学。下午最好去参观故宫，这样你就能欣赏到富丽堂皇的皇宫了。

如果我的建议对你有帮助，我会很高兴。期待着你的到来。

你的朋友，

李华

10、节假日活动

??Festival,holidays and celebrations??

范文

Dear?Peter,

With?Chinese?New?Year?drawing?near,?I'd?like?to?invite?you?to?celebrate?it?at?my?home.

Chinese?New?Year?is?regarded?as?one?of?the?most?important?festivals?in?my?country.?On?the?New?Year's?Eve,?families?and?relatives?will?gather?together?to?have?a?big?dinner.?When?it?comes?to?the?reunion?dinner,?people?often?think?of?dumplings.?But?actually,?the?reunion?dinner?is?usually?served?with?abundant?foods,?such?as?fish,?chicken,?beef?aswell?as?many?other?dishes.?Some?foods?can?have?special?meanings?expressing?people's?good?wishes?for?the?coming?new?year.?All?my?family?will?be?excited?about?your?coming.?I'm?sure?you'll?have?a?good?time?with?us.

Looking?forward?to?your?coming.

Yours?truly,

Li?Hua?

亲爱的彼得,

随着中国新年的临近，我想邀请你来我家庆祝。

中国新年被认为是我国最重要的节日之一。在除夕夜，家人和亲戚会聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。说到团圆饭，人们经常想到饺子。但实际上，团圆饭通常有丰富的食物，如鱼、鸡、牛肉以及许多其他菜肴，一些具有特殊意义的食物用来表达人们对新年的美好祝愿。我全家都会为你的到来而兴奋。我相信你会和我们玩得很开心的。

期待你的到来。

你的朋友，

李华

11、购物

??Shopping??

范文

Dear Mr.Wang,

Knowing that our library is going to buy books,I'd like to offer some suggestions.What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.

In addition to reading for knowledge,we read for fun and inspiration.?That is why I recommend another category of books:literary books.Classic works,written by masters,present great thoughts through fascinat ing language and stories.They not only offer us joy and excitement,but also encourage us to think critically.

I'll be glad if you can consider my recommendations.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

亲爱的王先生,

知道我们图书馆将要新购一批书籍，我想对此提出一些建议。我们最需要的是科普书。科普书籍一般以简单有趣的方式解释自然的基本原理，能帮助我们更好地理解科学，激发我们对科学的好奇心。

除了为知识而阅读，我们还为了乐趣和灵感而阅读。这也是我推荐另一类书籍的原因:文学书籍。写经典作品的大师们，通过迷人的语言和故事表达伟大的思想。它们不仅给我们带来欢乐，而且鼓励我们批判性思考。

如果您能考虑我的建议，我会很高兴。

你的朋友，

李华

12、饮食

??Food and drink??

范文

Welcome?to?“Mum's?Restaurant”.?We?are?making?every?effort?to?offer?you?various?dishes,?which?are?perfect?in?color,?aroma?and?taste.?The?dishes?we?prepare?are?not?only?delicious,?but?also?rich?in?nutrition.For?the?vegetables?we?buy?on?the?market?are?planted?on?the?organic?farm?and?the?meat?is?also?fresh,?which?guarantees?the?quality?of?the?dishes.?In?particular,?we?don't?use?any?nonfood?additives.?What's?more,?recently?we?promote?some?special?dishes?and?you?will?be?given?a?15?percent?discount?on?them.?We?promise?that?you?have?never?had?such?delicious?dishes?before.?Come?and?try,?and?you?will?not?regret!

欢迎光临“妈妈餐厅”。我们努力为您提供色香味俱全的各种菜肴。我们做的菜不仅美味，而且营养丰富。为了保证菜的质量，我们在市场上购买的蔬菜都是种植在有机农场的，肉类也是新鲜的。特别是，我们不使用任何非食品添加剂。更重要的是，最近我们推出了一些特别的菜，会有 15% 的折扣。我们保证你从来没有吃过这么美味的菜。来试试吧，你不会后悔的!

? 13、健康 ?

??Health??

范文

Nowadays,?many?students?go?to?school?without?having?breakfast.?Some?of?them?buy?the?fried?food?served?by?the?small?food?stalls?at?the?school?gate,?which?will?do?harm?to?their?health?in?the?long?run.?

In?order?to?solve?this?problem,?our?school?works?out?a?healthy?breakfast?plan?together?with?the?students'?parents.?Every?morning?from?now?on,?our?school?canteen?provides?students?with?different?kinds?of?healthy?food.?This?plan?guarantees?that?every?student?can?have?breakfast?in?time.?

On?behalf?of?the?Students'Union,?I?call?on?every?student?to?have?healthy?breakfast?regularly,?so?as?to?benefit?your?health?as?well?as?your?study.

现在有许多学生不吃早餐就去上学；还有一些人在学校门口的小吃摊上买油炸食品，这从长远来对他们的健康有害。

为了解决这个问题，我们学校和学生的父母一起制定了一个健康的早餐计划。从现在开始，我们学校食堂每天早上都会为学生提供各种各样的健康食品。这个计划保证每个学生都能按时吃早餐。

我代表学生会，呼吁每个学生定期吃健康的早餐，这样有利于你的健康和学习。

? 14、天气 ?

??Weather??

范文

Dear?Albert,

I'm?glad?to?know?that?you're?planning?to?visit?our?city?and?now?I'd?like?to?tell?you?something?about?it.

Chengdu,?the?capital?city?of?Sichuan?Province,?is?located?at?the?western?edge?of?the?Sichuan?Basin?and?the?climate?here?is?pleasant?all?year?round.?With?abundant?natural?resources,?it?is?the?birthplace?of?Sichuan?cuisine,?in?which?the?Sichuan?pepper?is?the?most?unique?and?important?spice.?Besides,?there?are?many?tourist?attractions?worth?visiting.?For?example,?the?Dujiangyan,?an?irrigation?system?constructed?by?the?State?of?Qin,?contributes?to?the?agricultural?development?of?Chengdu.?In?addition,?Chengdu?is?home?to?giant?pandas?and?I'm?sure?you?will?fall?in?love?with?them.

Looking?forward?to?your?coming.

Yours,

Li?Hua

亲爱的艾伯特,

我很高兴知道你计划参观我的家乡，现在我想告诉你一些关于它的事情。

成都，是四川省的省会城市，位于四川盆地的西部边缘，这里终年气候宜人，自然资源丰富。它都是川菜的发源地，而川椒则是川菜最独特、最重要的香料。此外，这里还有许多值得参观的旅游景点。如，一个秦国建造，为成都的农业发展做出了贡献的灌溉系统——都江堰。此外，成都还是大熊猫的故乡，我相信你会爱上它们的。

期待你的到来。

你的朋友，

李华

15、文娱与体育

??Entertainment and sports??

范文

Dear?Jay,

How?is?everything?going??Knowing?that?you?are?also?a?fan?of?Jay?Chou,?I?would?like?to?invite?you?to?go?to?his?concert?in?our?city?on?Thursday?night.

Jay?Chou?is?a?famous?Chinese?pop?singer,?whose?Blue?and?White?Porcelain?is?one?of?my?favorite?songs.?I?recommended?it?to?you?before,?and?you?said?you?liked?it.?Besides,?you?said?you?also?liked?his?unique?voice.?I?believe?the?concert?will?be?a?perfect?chance?to?enjoy?his?music?and?know?more?about?him.

I?wonder?if?it?will?be?convenient?for?you?to?meet?me?at?the?school?gate?at?six p.m.?this?Thursday.?I?would?appreciate?it?if?you?could?go?with me together.

Yours?sincerely,

Li?Hua ? ?

亲爱的杰,

一切都好吗?知道你也是周杰伦的粉丝，我想邀请你周四晚上去我们城市听他的演唱会。

周杰伦是中国著名的流行歌手，他的《青花瓷》是我最喜欢的歌曲之一。我以前向你推荐过，你说你喜欢。另外，你说你也喜欢他独特的声音。我相信音乐会将是一个欣赏他音乐和了解他的完美机会。

我想知道这个星期四下午六点你是否方便在学校门口接我。如果你能和我一起去，我会很感激。

你的朋友，

李华

16、旅游与交通

??Travel and transport??

范文

Dear?Tom,?

Believe?it?or?not,?now?I'm?writing?to?share?my?traveling?experience?in?Guilin?with?you.?It's?in?Guangxi?Zhuang?Autonomous?Region,?China,?famous?for?its?mountains?and?waters.?

I?have?been?here?for?five?days,?during?which?time?not?only?did?I?enjoy?the?fascinating?scenery?like?the?magical?terraces,?unique?mountains?and?clear?rivers,?but?also?I?tried?the?traditional?weaving?of?Zhuang?people.?What?impressed?me?most?was?the?spectacular folk-song-singing?competition?on?the?Lijiang?River, which?attracted thousands?of visitors and locals.Guilin?enjoys?a?world-wide?reputation?for its?beautiful scenery, so?it's well?worth visiting.?

I?dare?say?a?foreigner?failing?to?Guilin?hasn't?really?been?to?China.?I?strongly?recommend?you?visit?it?after?finishing?your?study.?

Yours?truly,

Jack?

??

亲爱的汤姆,

信不信由你，现在我要和你分享我在桂林的旅行经历。它位于中国广西壮族自治区，以山水闻名。

我在这里已经五天了，在这五天里，我不仅欣赏了神奇的梯田、独特的山川和清澈的河流等迷人的风景，还尝试了壮族的传统编织。给我印象最深的是漓江上壮观的民歌比赛，吸引了成千上万的游客和当地人。桂林以其美丽的风景享誉世界，所以很值得一游。

我敢说，没去过桂林的外国人就没有真正去过中国。我强烈建议你完成学业后去参观。

你的朋友，

杰克

17、语言学习

? ?Language learning???

范文

Dear?Mr.?Smith,

I'm?writing?to?invite?you?to?be?the?judge?of?the?coming?English?film?dubbing?competition?in?our?school.

To?inspire?us?to?learn?English?and?improve?our?speaking?ability,?an?English?film?dubbing?competition?is?to?be?held?at?two?o'clock?this?Friday?afternoon?in?the?school?hall.?Competitors?will?show?their?talents?for?imitation?and?the?exact?understanding?of?the?characters?in?the?film.?You've?been?the?judge?of?such?competitions?for?several?times?and?have much experience.?So we would be?honored?to?have?you?with?us?in?the competition.?Please drop?me a?line?to?let?me?know?your?decision.

We're?looking?forward?to?your?coming.

　　Yours,?

?????????????Li?Hua

亲爱的史密斯先生,

我写信是想邀请你担任我们学校即将举行的英语电影配音比赛的评委。

为了激励我们学习英语，提高我们的口语能力，英语电影配音比赛将于本周五下午两点在学校礼堂举行。参赛选手将展示他们的模仿才能，以及对电影角色的准确理解。你曾多次担任此类比赛的评委，经验丰富。所以如果你能和我们一起参加比赛，我们感到万分荣幸。请写信告诉我你的决定。

期待着你的到来。

你的朋友，

李华

? 18、自然 ?

??Nature??

范文

Hello,?everyone,

I'm?honored?to?show?you?around?Dujiangyan?tomorrow.?To?help?you?have?a?knowledge ?of?it,?I'd?like?to?make?a?brief?introduction?to?it.

Dujiangyan,?with?a?long?history?of?over?2000?years,?is?an?ancient?irrigation?system?situated?in?the?Chengdu?Plain,?Sichuan?Province.?Once?the?plain?was?often?flooded?by?the?Min?River?which?rushed?down?from?the?Min?mountains.?Therefore,?Li?Bing,?one?of?the?governors?for?the?state?of?Qin,?together?with?his?son,?headed?the?construction?of?the?irrigation?system,?Dujiangyan.?It?not?only?acts?as?a?way?to?prevent?flood?and?irrigate?the?crops?but?also?a?kind?of?transportation.?Now?it's?listed?as?a?World?Heritage?Site?as?well?as?a?AAAAA?tourist?attraction.?Meanwhile,?it's?the?oldest?irrigation?system?in?the?world?that?is?still?in?use?today.?

I?bet?that?your?visiting?it?in?person?will?leave?you?a?wonderful?impression.

Yours,?

Li?Hua

大家好,

我很荣幸明天带你们参观都江堰。为了帮助你们了解它，我想在这里做一个简单的介绍。

都江堰位于四川省成都市平原，是一个有着 2000 多年悠久历史的古老灌溉系统。从前，平原经常被从岷山奔流而下的岷江淹没。因此，秦国的一位官员李冰和他的儿子主持了都江堰灌溉系统的建设。它不仅是一种防止洪水和灌溉农作物的方法，也是一种交通工具。现在它被列为世界文化遗产和 AAAAA 级旅游景点。同时，它是世界上至今仍在使用的最古老的灌溉系统。

我相信你们参观后，一定会有个美好的印象。

你的朋友，

李华

19、世界与环境

??The world and environment??

范文

Hello,?Tom,

How?are?you?doing??I'm?honored?to?be?invited?to?my?foreign?teacher's?this?weekend.?Invited?to?pay?a?visit?to?a?foreigner?for?the?first?time,?I'm?worried?that?some?of?my?manners?may?appear?impolite?in?her?eyes?due?to?cultural?difference.?So?I'm?asking?for?your?advice.

Would?you?please?tell?me?some?rules?of?etiquette?needed?to?obey??As?a?student?of?hers,?I?think?it's?good?manners?to?bring?a?gift?for?her.?I'd?appreciate?it?if?you?could?tell?me?what?kind?of?present?I?should?take.?Additionally,?do?you?think?it's?necessary?for?me?to?dress?up?for?the?visit?

Under?your?guidance,?I?believe?I?will?have?a?good?time.??

Looking?forward?to?your?early?reply.??

?????Yours?truly,

Li?Hua

你好,汤姆,

最近好吗?我很荣幸这个周末被邀请到自己外教家做客。因为第一次被邀请去拜访一个外国人，所以我担心由于文化差异，自己的一些举止可能在她的眼中显得不礼貌。因此我需要征求你的建议。

你能告诉我一些需要遵守的礼仪规则吗?作为她的学生，我认为给她带礼物是最基本的礼仪。如果你能告诉我应该带什么样的礼物，我将不胜感激。另外，你认为我有必要打扮一下去拜访吗?

有你的建议，我会很开心。

期待你早日回复。

你的朋友，

李华

20、科普知识与现代技术

??Popular science and modern technology ?

范文

Science?and?Technology?Influence?Life

As?we?can?see,?science?and?technology?have?been?deeply?influencing?our?life.?Take?our?school?for?example.

Now?there?are?several?HD-cameras?monitoring?the whole?campus?in?case of emergency or?school?bullying.?At?meal?time, we?can?watch?TV news?in the?dinning hall, learning?the?latest?international?and domestic?events.

Not?only?can?our teachers?use multimedia equipment to make their?classes more?lively,?but?also they?can mark papers?on?the computer,?which greatly?improves?the?efficiency?of?paper-scoring.

Additionally,?we?can?do many?things?conveniently, such?as?paying by?Alipay, getting food?by?card,?going?to?school?by?shared?bike?and?so?on.? ?

In?a?word,?it?is?the?development?of?science?and?technology?that?makes?such?a?comfortable?and?convenient?life?available?to?us.

科学技术影响生活

正如我们所看到的，科学技术已经深深地影响了我们的生活。以我们学校为例：

现在有几个 HD-camera 监控整个校园，以防发生紧急情况或校园欺凌事件。吃饭的时候，我们可以在餐厅里看电视新闻，学习最新的国际和国内事件。我们的老师不仅可以使用多媒体设备让课堂更生动，而且可以在电脑上批改作业，这也大大提高了工作效率。此外，我们做事情也变得方便，如支付宝支付、用校园卡购买食物、骑自行车上学等等。

总而言之，正是科技的发展使我们能够拥有如此舒适、方便的生活。

? 21、热点话题 ?

Topical issues

范文

Hello,?Steven,

Knowing?that?you?are?a?true?fan?of?Wu?Jing,?I'd?like?to?invite?you?to?join?me?in?watching?a?movie?starred?by?him.?His?latest?film?Wolf?Warriors?2?will?be?on?at?Guangming?Cinema?on?October?27,?2017.?

The?action?movie?tells?the?story?of?a?military?man?named?Leng?Feng.?He?was?dismissed?by?his?troops.?Then?he?was?determined?to?spend?the?rest?of?his?life?wandering?on?the?sea.?However,?by?accident,?he?got?involved?in?a?war?in?Africa.?The?action?scenes?in?Wolf?Warriors?2?are?said?to?be?more?thrilling?than?those?in?Wolf?Warriors?and?I?bet?it?will be?a?visual?feast?for?the?audience. ??

Hoping?you?can?enjoy?it?with?me?and?looking?forward?to?your?early?reply.

Yours?truly,

Li?Hua ? ??

你好，史蒂文，

我知道你是吴京的忠实粉丝，所以想邀请你一起看一部吴京主演的电影。他的最新电影《战狼 2》将于 2017 年 10 月 27 日在光明影院上映。

这部动作片讲述了一个叫冷峰的军人的故事。他被部队开除了。于是，他决心在海上漂泊，度过余生。然而，一次偶然的机会，他卷入了非洲的一场战争。据说《战狼 2》的动作场面比《战狼》更刺激，我敢打赌这将是一场视觉盛宴。

希望你能和我一起去看，期待你早日回复。

你的朋友，

李华

22、历史与地理

? ??History and geography ?

范文

Hello?everyone,

I'm?Li?Hua,?a?student?from?Class?One,?Senior?Three.?It's?my?honor?to?be?here?to?talk?about?protecting?cultural?relics.?

As?is?known?to?us?all,?cultural?relics?are?treasures?that?our?ancestors?created?for?the?whole?nation.?They?are?meaningful?and?valuable?to?all?of?us.?Once?destroyed,?they?will?never?come?back.?Therefore,?it's?our?responsibility?to?protect?them.?

What?should?we?do?to?protect?cultural?relics??On?the?one?hand,?I?think?we?should?improve?people's?awareness?of?protecting?them,?letting?them?know?that?destroying?cultural?relics?means?destroying?our?culture.?On?the?other?hand,?every?one?of?us?should?live?by?a?principle?that?by?no?means?will?we?sell?or?buy?cultural?relics.

In?a?word,?let's?make?efforts?to?protect?cultural?relics?together.?

That's?all.?Thanks?for?listening!

大家好,

我叫李华，是高三一班的学生。我很荣幸在这里和大家讨论保护文物。

众所周知，文物是我们的祖先为整个国家创造的财富。它们对我们所有人都是有意义、有价值的。文物一旦被摧毁，就再也不会回来了。因此，保护它们是我们的责任。

我们应该做些什么来保护文物?一方面，我认为应该提高人们保护文物的意识，让他们知道破坏文物意味着破坏我们的文化。另一方面，我们每个人都应该本着这样的原则生活：我们绝不出售或购买文物。

总之，让我们一起努力保护文物。

谢谢聆听!

? 23、社会 ?

??Society?

范文

Dear?Bruce,

I'm?glad?to?hear?from?you.?It's?true?that?people?in?my?hometown?have?become?richer?than?ever?before?through?the?development?of?modern?agriculture?and?I'd?like?to?share?their?recipe?with?you.?

To?be?honest,?my?hometown?used?to?be?very?poor.?In?response?to?the?government's?policy?to?enrich?people,?we?have?grown?organic?vegetables?and?fruit,?which?are?sold?throughout?our?country?with?the?help?of?the?Internet.?Actually,?what?benefits?us?most?is?the?ecotourism?that?we?have?developed?to?attract?visitors?to?experience?the?joy?of?the?harvest.?Additionally,?we?also?raise?fish,?goats,?pigs?and?cattle?with?vegetables,?whose?meat?is?more?delicious?and?better?sold?than?those?fed?with?fodder.?

Looking?forward?to?your?coming?one?day.

Yours?sincerely,

Li?Hua

亲爱的布鲁斯,

很高兴收到你的来信。的确，在我的家乡，人们通过现代农业的发展，变得比以往任何时候都富有，我想在这里和你们分享一些他们的日常食谱。

说实话，我的家乡过去很穷。为了响应政府的“富民”政策，我们种植了有机蔬菜和水果，并通过互联网销售到全国各地。实际上，最让我们受益的是我们开发的生态旅游，吸引游客来体验收获的喜悦。此外，我们还用蔬菜养鱼、山羊、猪和牛，它们的肉比用饲料喂养的更美味，卖得更好。

期待有一天你的到来。

你的朋友，

李华

? 24、文学与艺术 ?

??Literature and art?

范文

Dear?Tom,?

Learning?that?you?are?interested?in?Chinese?folk?art,?especially?the?weaving?art,?I'm?glad?to?tell?you?something?about?it.?

The?weaving?art,?dating?back?to?over?1,000?years,?is?one?of?the?Chinese?native?arts?passed?down?by?craftsmen?from?one?generation?to?the?next.?Since?the?weaving?art?is?popular?among?common?people,?the?weaving?materials?are?mainly?from?nature.?Bamboos,?silk?threads,?or?some?other?vine?plants?are?usually?used?to?make?chairs,?pack?baskets,?

curtains,?baskets,?decorations?and?so?on.

Chinese?knotting?is?generally?regarded?as?one?of?the?most?outstanding?decorations?of?the?weaving?art.?The?reason?is?that?it's?not?only?a?beautiful?decoration?with?various?shapes,?it?also?symbolizes?good?luck?and?prosperity.

Here?is?a?book?on?Chinese?weaving?art?for?you.?I?hope?the?book?can?help?you?know?more?about?it.

Yours?truly,

Li?Hua ? ? ??

亲爱的汤姆,

得知你对中国民间艺术，尤其是编织艺术感兴趣，我很乐意给你介绍一下。

织造艺术是中国传统手工艺人代代相传的艺术，已有一千多年的历史。由于编织艺术在民间很受欢迎，所以编织材料主要来自大自然。竹子、丝线或其他一些藤本植物，通常用来制作椅子、篮子、窗帘、篮子、装饰品等。

中国结一般被认为是纺织艺术中最杰出的装饰之一。因为它不仅是一种形状各异的美丽装饰，而且象征着好运和繁荣。

这是一本关于中国编织艺术的书，希望能帮助你更多地了解它。

你的朋友，

李华