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导
Lead
语
“小舫撑春花浪香，第三桥底弄晴光。
吟边飞起轻鸥片，十里天风舞绿杨。”
这是宋代林昉笔下的西湖
位于浙江省杭州市西部的西湖
是我国主要的观赏性淡水湖泊
南、西、北三面环山
面积约 6.39 平方千米
有“一山、二塔、三岛、三堤、五湖”的基本格局
吸引了古往今来数不清的文人墨客
西湖介绍
↓↓↓
The name of West Lake was fixed as early as the Tang Dynasty.
西湖的名字早在唐朝就确定了。
In the Song Dynasty,
在宋代，
the Chinese famous poet Su Dongpo wrote a poem to praise the West Lake and compared it to Xizi.
中国著名诗人苏东坡写了一首诗赞美西湖，将其比作西子。
Since then. 
the
West Lake has another beautiful name Xizi Lake.
从那时起，西湖就有了另一个美丽的名字——西子湖。
And as it lies in the west of Hangzhou, it is usually called the West Lake.
由于它位于杭州的西部，通常被称为西湖。
West Lake covers an area of 6. 38 square kilometers.
西湖的面积为 6.38 平方公里。
The average depth is 2. 27 meters with he deepest being 5 meters.
平均深度为 2.27 米，最深 5 米。
Three sides of the lake are surrounded by green mountains and one side the modern city.
湖的三面是青山环抱，一面是现代化的城市。
The lake is divided into 5 parts by the causeways(堤道) of Su Causeway,bai Causeway, and Yanggong Causeway.
湖水被苏堤、白堤、杨公堤分隔为五部分。
With a lot of temples, gardens, and artificial(.人造的) islands within the lake,
湖中有许多寺庙,花园,和人工岛。
the West Lake is one of China's best known scenic spots.
西湖是中国最著名的风景名胜之一。
People in
Hangzhou have their way of enjoying the beauty of the West Lake.
杭州人有自己欣赏西湖美景的方式。
According to them, The West Lake looks more beautiful on rainy days than on clear days,
根据他们的说法，西湖在雨天比晴天更美丽，
but it is at its best after darkness has fallen.
但它在夜幕降临后才达到最好的状态。
重点单词
Dynasty: n.王朝;朝代
eg:Tang Dynasty made Chang'an its capital.
唐代建都长安.
poet: n.诗人;空想家;古典芭蕾舞大师
eg:His fame as a poet did not come until after his death.
他死后才获得诗人的名声.
compared: adj.比较的，对照的
eg:He's a mere slip of a lad compared to his brother.
跟他哥哥一比，他不过是个小毛孩。
depth:n. 深（度）;（感情）深厚;严重性;深奥;深渊
eg: Snow accumulated to a depth of five feet.
积雪达 5 英尺.
causeways:n. 垫高的堤道( causeway的名词复数 )
fallen: adj.倒下的;（女子）已失身的; 落下的; 落在地上的 v.降低( fall的过去分
词 );
eg:He piled up fallen leaves in a corner of the yard.
他把落叶堆积在院子一角.
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